Statement by H.E. Mr. Kazuyoshi Umemoto
  Deputy Permanent Representative of Japan  to the United Nations
  Open Debate on Women and Peace and  Security Council
  17 April 2013
Thank you, Mr. President,
<SG report, SRSG, Team of Experts and UN  Action>
          First of all, Japan welcomes the  Secretary-General’s recent report. Japan reiterates its full support for the  mandate of SRSG Ms. Zainab Hawa Bangura and for her priority to foster  political leadership and action, and to deepen national ownership, leadership  and responsibility. We welcome the work  of the  Team of Experts and strongly support their efforts, especially on strengthening the capacity of national  rule of law and justice actors. We would also like to underline the important  role played by UN Action against Sexual Violence in Conflict, a network of 13  UN entities including UN Women, chaired by SRSG Bangura. Greater coordination is vital to improving global efforts to meet this challenge. 
<Japan’s  Principle Policy>
           Sexual violence in conflict needs to be  tackled by the entirety of the international community. Japan for its part  places great emphasis on this issue. As was stated in the Foreign Policy Speech  by our Foreign Minister, Japan will continue to address this issue, and  “actively participate in international initiatives on human rights issues,  including the protection of women’s rights.”
<Japan’s  Engagement and Contribution>
           Last  month, Japan announced a new contribution of 4.5 million USD for programs to prevent  sexual violence and support victims in countries such as Libya, Somalia, the  Central African Republic and Mali.
(Protection  and Relief)
           Japan  condemns attacks against women's human rights defenders, and  emphasizes that Member States should take steps to ensure their protection. We also recognize the  importance of multi-sectorial services for victims of  sexual violence. In this regard, our recent contribution addresses various  needs of victims and that includes, for example, establishment of relief and  recovery systems for legal support and mental-health care in refugee and IDP  camps.
 (Prevention and Accountability)
           Japan  strongly supports the idea of transferring the stigma attached to crimes of sexual  violence away from the victims and onto the perpetrators. We also support efforts  to comprehensively  address cultures of impunity. In this regard, Japan has, for instance, been  supporting Afghanistan’s Ministry of Women’s Affairs to implement the  Elimination of Violence against Women (EVAW) Law. 
As pointed out in the SG report, addressing sexual violence in the context of Security Sector Reform (SSR) processes is of key importance. Over the past five years, Japan has been providing 0.9 billion USD to support the Afghanistan National Police, part of which has been used for the employment and training of female police officers. So far, more than 1,400 female police officers have been employed. Moreover, in Africa for example, Japan has been supporting capacity building and training for Somalia’s security officers on sexual and gender-based violence as well as the abuse and exploitation of children.
(Japan’s  National Action Plan)
           I am  very pleased to announce that Japan has started developing a National Action Plan  (NAP) based on Security Council Resolution 1325. We are vigorously working on  the plan, which includes our commitments to further strengthen our  efforts for the protection of women’s rights in humanitarian settings. We hope  to complete the plan, in close consultation with UN organizations such as UN  Women as well as civil society, as soon as possible.
I thank you, Mr. President.

