紛争の平和的解決のためのメカニズム強化に関する安保理公開討論における梅津大使ステートメント

令和8年7月23日
 

(As delivered)
 
Thank you, Madam President.

Japan appreciates the Democratic Republic of the Congo for convening this important open debate and Pakistan for leading the adoption of Resolution 2788 last year.

We also thank the Secretary-General for his briefing and recommendations.

In a world shaken by escalating tensions and crises, upholding the principles enshrined in the UN Charter is more vital than ever. As we mark the 70th anniversary of Japan’s membership in the UN, we reaffirm our commitment to the peaceful settlement of disputes.
 
I would like to emphasize three points on how we can strengthen the mechanisms for peaceful settlement of disputes and sustain peace.

Firstly, we highlight the importance of mediation. As a member of the Group of Friends of Mediation, Japan strongly believes that the UN must strengthen its role in mediation, leveraging the Secretary-General's good offices and supporting mediators by sharing expertise. The Security Council should promote and support these activities. Japan has been contributing to peace mediations in the region, for instance, in the Mindanao peace process in the Philippines, and in Cambodia, among others. The Government of Japan has recently established an International Mediation Unit, underscoring our enhanced commitment to mediation.

Secondly, the role of international judicial bodies such as the ICJ is indispensable for the peaceful settlement of international disputes. Broader acceptance of the jurisdiction of the ICJ would further promote the peaceful settlement of international disputes based on international law. Japan reiterates its call for Member States who have not yet done so to make a declaration under Article 36, paragraph 2, of the ICJ Statute on the acceptance of its compulsory jurisdiction.

Thirdly, comprehensive peacebuilding efforts, ensuring the Humanitarian-Development-Peace nexus, are essential to consolidate and sustain peace. Japan promotes peacebuilding initiatives across regions based on the human security approach, which focuses on the empowerment and protection of every individual. Fostering national ownership in preventive strategies is equally important.

In closing, Japan believes that the Security Council should play an active role in promoting the peaceful settlement of disputes, as it bears primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security.

I thank you.