中東和平に関する第10回緊急特別総会再開会合における志野臨時代理常駐代表ステートメント
令和6年5月10日
(As delivered)
The situation in Gaza is worsening by the day. Amid the suffering, destruction, spread of disease and a full-blown famine in the north, the people in Gaza need an immediate ceasefire and humanitarian assistance more than ever. Considering the already catastrophic humanitarian situation, Japan reiterates that a full-scale Israeli military offensive into Rafah must not proceed. In addition, Japan is closely following the developments in East Jerusalem, including the incident regarding the UNRWA Headquarters. UNRWA plays an indispensable role in providing relief to refugees, and such destruction of UN facilities is unacceptable.
To prevent further tragedy in Gaza, it is imperative that an agreement for a ceasefire and the release of hostages is achieved as soon as possible. In this regard, we strongly support the ongoing efforts made by the United States, Egypt and Qatar.
A cessation of hostilities is the only path that could lead to a peaceful way forward. We believe that an immediate and sustainable ceasefire that includes the release of the hostages remains crucial.
A few weeks ago, Japan voted in favor of the proposed draft Security Council resolution that would have recommended Palestine’s admission as a full UN member, recognizing that Palestine meets the criteria for admission, while also taking into account the perspective of promoting the establishment of a Palestinian state through peaceful negotiations between the parties concerned.
Today, Japan also voted in favor of the General Assembly’s resolution that grants Palestine additional rights as an Observer State on the understanding that these rights are not inconsistent with the framework of the UN Charter.
These actions reflect our principled position that upholds Palestine’s right to self-determination through the establishment of an independent Palestinian state living side by side in mutual peace and security with Israel. We look forward to seeing Palestine, as an Observer State, play an even more constructive role at the UN.
Mr. President,
To conclude, we are at a critical juncture and our next steps will be defining moments for the future of the region. Both Israel and Palestine have a right to exist as peaceful and independent states, and Japan remains unwavering in its support for the two-State solution. Let us exert all our efforts towards the realization of an immediate ceasefire so that peace and stability can be seen on the horizon.
I thank you.