コンゴ(民)情勢に関する安保理会合における志野大使ステートメント

I would like to express my gratitude to SRSG Keita and Ms. Jacquie-Anna, a representative of STN2250 for their briefings. I welcome the participation of the representatives from the DRC, Rwanda and Burundi. 　
 
Let me start by paying tribute to all the personnel of MONUSCO for their sacrifice to achieve peace and stability in the region. We have been observing continued heavy fighting between M23 and the Armed Forces of the DRC with great concern. The recent incident, where 8 peacekeepers were injured, was a regrettable consequence of these hostilities. We wish a speedy recovery to those injured, and count on the Congolese authorities’ continuous support to ensure the safety and security of the UN personnel and installations. Continued misinformation and disinformation against MONUSCO is also our concern, and should be  addressed in cooperation with the host government.
 
Colleagues,
 
The increased offensive by M23 is devastating the lives of local people and threatening human security. Other armed groups have been exploiting the security vacuum caused by the current focus on M23 to further expand their activities. More people in vulnerable conditions, including women and children, have become victims of human rights violations and abuses. We strongly condemn all forms of violence in the region. They must immediately cease hostilities and lay down their arms.  
 
Despite the repeated calls by this Council, regrettably, we continue to be informed of large quantities of sophisticated weaponry being brought into the theater, and we are even hearing of the alleged presence of disguised foreign troops. Ongoing support of any kind by any states to M23 and any other armed groups must be stopped now. Such support only exacerbates insecurity and increases the possibility of all-out regional conflict. It is of the utmost importance to preserve the sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity of the DRC.
 
Breaking the cycle of violence in the region requires a political solution through inclusive dialogues encompassing the key demands of all sides. All regional initiatives should be well-coordinated and guided by a common political strategy. Such coordination should take place all the way down to the ground operation level including with SAMIDRC and MONUSCO.
 
Colleagues,
 
The worsening security, human rights, and humanitarian situation in the east is making it more challenging to conduct a gradual, responsible and sustainable withdrawal of MONUSCO. The concurrent establishment of an effective presence of state authorities with sufficient security forces is essential to avoid any security vacuum and ensure the rule of law. For that purpose, government-led security sector reform, especially national police reform, remains an utmost priority.
 
Just one month ago, MONUSCO’s first base in Kamanyola, South Kivu, was handed over to the Congolese National Police. For furtherance of the process, close coordination among all the stakeholders through good communication is essential. As a long-term partner with the DRC in this sector, Japan continues to support the government’s efforts to develop community policing through capacity and institution building by Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).
 
To conclude, Japan reaffirms its commitment to continue working together with MONUSCO and all partners for sustainable peace and stability in the region.
 
I thank you.