西アフリカ・サヘル地域情勢に関する安保理ブリーフィングにおける志野大使ステートメント

 

 
Thank you, Mr. President.
 
I thank SRSG Simão and Dr. Théroux-Béroni for their briefings.
 
Japan applauds the continued laudable work of UNOWAS. As we see persisting challenges in West Africa and the Sahel, UNOWAS’s good offices and its work enhancing regional cooperation and promoting good governance, the rule of law, human rights and gender mainstreaming remain as important as ever. In this regard, it is high time for the Security Council to speak in one voice to support UNOWAS’s mission through the adoption of a presidential statement.
 
Mr. President,
 
For sustainable peace and stability in the region, Japan emphasizes again the centrality of democracy and good governance. We welcome some positive political developments in the region, including the conducting of a peaceful election in Liberia. At the same time, the region continues to be marked by heightened political tensions, shrinking civic and political space, and instability, such as the military takeover in Niger last July. A timely and swift return to constitutional order in Burkina Faso, Guinea, Mali and Niger is pivotal and Japan encourages UNOWAS and the UN Country Teams to assist in this endeavour.
 
Further deterioration of the security situation in the region is gravely worrying as well as its spillover effect to the littoral states of the Gulf of Guinea. Japan notes with concern the upsurge in clashes and violence in Mali and its impact on civilians in the wake of MINUSMA’s withdrawal. In combating terrorism and violent extremism, Japan commends the concerted efforts by regional partners including through the Accra Initiative and the Multi-National Joint Task Force. Taking this opportunity, as MINUSMA completed its withdrawal, Japan applauds the dedication shown by its leadership and personnel over the past decade.
 
Continued insecurity is worsening the already dire human rights and humanitarian situation. Japan deplores the closure of so many hospitals and schools. The latter not only robs children’s right to education but leaves them vulnerable to recruitment by armed groups and to sexual exploitation. We must also tackle the adverse effects of climate change and environmental degradation which are compounding the existing vulnerabilities.
 
Mr. President,
 
In tackling the multiplying and deepening challenges the region is facing, adopting a Humanitarian-Development-Peace nexus approach is essential. Inclusiveness is also key, reflecting the voices of various actors, including women and youth who are most affected. Japan, on its part, will continue to support the region placing human security at the centre of our efforts.
 
Lastly, given MINUSMA’s withdrawal and the announcement of the decision to dissolve the G5 Sahel, the Council is expected to have fewer opportunities to discuss the Sahel region. However, considering the challenges the region faces, now is not the time for the Council to lessen its attention and visibility but remain actively engaged. Japan stands ready to work constructively with our fellow Council members to find the best way forward.
 
I thank you, Mr. President.