Statement by H.E. Ambassador SHINO Mitsuko, Chargé d’affaires of Japan to the United Nations, at the Briefing by the International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor to the UN Security Council on Darfur

Thank you, Mr. President.
 
I thank Prosecutor Khan for the 37th report on the situation in Darfur. The International Criminal Court (ICC) is a key institution in upholding the rule of law, and its contribution to the fight against impunity is crucial. Japan reaffirms its unwavering support to the ICC and the Office of the Prosecutor (OTP).  
 
Mr. President,
 
Japan is seriously concerned about the continued hostilities that have negatively affected the OTP’s ability to implement its mandate in Sudan. Regrettably, it is reported that widespread war crimes and crimes against humanity happen in Sudan again. Furthermore, three major fugitives detained in Khartoum – Mr. Al Bashir, Mr. Hussein, and Mr. Harun, who are under ICC warrants – have now been released from prison upon the outbreak of fighting. It is deplorable to learn that the efforts to establish meaningful justice against serious crimes have not taken root in Sudan. Japan urges all the parties in Sudan to immediately cease fighting and respect the process of justice and the rule of law in the political process going forward. Justice and the rule of law are the fundamental pillars for building long-lasting peace. As the ICC emphasizes in its report, the impact of law must be felt in real time.
 
In this regard, we take note of the Court’s investigation and collection of relevant information. We understand that such investigation is conducted pursuant to Security Council resolution 1593. We underscore that under international humanitarian law, all those involved in hostilities are required to take steps to ensure the protection of civilians.
 
On the other hand, it is encouraging to learn that some progress has been made despite the challenges. In particular, we welcome the completion of the Prosecution’s case in the trial of Mr. Abd-Al Rahman (Ali Kushayb), the first ever case from a Security Council referral, with the participation of victims’ representatives. Likewise, we appreciate the OTP’s active engagement with civil society and its launch of a public appeal via online platform to enable victims and witnesses to provide information. We expect that these efforts will contribute to meeting the legitimate expectations of survivors.
 
Mr. President,
 
We, the Security Council, need to do whatever we can to let the ICC fulfill its mandate based on the resolution. Japan reiterates our continued support for the Court and our readiness to continue providing both human and financial resources.
 
I thank you, Mr. President.