Statement by H.E. Ambassador SHINO Mitsuko, Deputy Permanent Representative of Japan to the United Nations, at the United Nations Security Council Briefing on Colombia

2023/4/13


I thank Special Representative of the Secretary-General Mr. Ruiz Massieu and Mr. Rodrigo Londoño Echeverri for their briefings and Mr. Simonović, Chair of the Peacebuilding Commission, for the advice. I also extend a warm welcome to Colombian Foreign Minister Leyva.
 
The peace process in Colombia demonstrates once again that it is vital to have ownership and commitment by all stakeholders. Japan commends the focused implementation of the Peace Agreement as well as active dialogues with non-signatory groups in the context of the “total peace” policy. In particular, Japan welcomes the ongoing discussion in the peace talks between the Government and the ELN including commitments for the next round of ceasefire negotiations. We encourage all parties to constructively engage in the peace process through dialogue, without violence.
 
Japan appreciates the good offices’ work by SRSG Massieu and the UN Verification Mission in Colombia (UNVMC) in supporting Colombia’s efforts. It is important to strengthen coordination among stakeholders and cooperation between UN agencies and other relevant actors. Japan takes note of the request made to the Council by the Colombian Foreign Minister regarding the possible expansion of the Mission’s mandate to support efforts in the context of the “total peace” policy. Japan looks forward to receiving the recommendations and options from the Secretary-General on the possible role the UN could play in this regard, and engaging constructively with our fellow Council members on the best way forward.
 
As was highlighted by the PBC Chair, comprehensive rural reform and implementation of the ethnic chapter of the Peace Agreement, especially based on inclusivity and on the principles of human security, are vital for the consolidation of peace. Japan encourages the Mission to accelerate its support with its expanded mandate.
 
Notwithstanding the progress made, Japan remains concerned by the level of violence in the country. In order to curb the incidents of violence, it is essential to establish and implement appropriate security and justice mechanisms. In this regard, we encourage the Colombian Government, with support from the verification Mission, to further its efforts to enhance coordination on security guarantees and the work of the Special Jurisdiction for Peace.
 
Japan stresses the importance of putting at the center of these efforts the interests of all Colombians, including Afro-Colombians, indigenous people, social leaders, and former combatants who have joined the peace process. A people-centered, inclusive and cooperative approach, with the engagement of women, youth, and people in vulnerable situations, is fundamental to long lasting peace and a resilient society.
 
Let me conclude by reaffirming Japan's unwavering commitment to supporting the peace process and peacebuilding efforts in Colombia. 
 
Thank you.