Statement by H.E. Mr. Motohide Yoshikawa

Permanent Representative of Japan to the United Nations

At the Security Council Debate on Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

5 May 2016

 

Mr. President,

 

          I would like to begin by thanking Dr. Valentin Inzko, High Representative for Implementation of the Peace Agreement on Bosnia and Herzegovina, for his comprehensive briefing of the situation in the country. It was very encouraging to hear from him that the martial art, karate, serves as a means of uniting the people of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

 

Mr. President,

 

          More than 20 years have passed since the brutal war in Bosnia and Herzegovina came to an end. The prosperity of Bosnia and Herzegovina is critical for not only its future but also the peace and stability of the Western Balkans Region. Japan, as a member of the Peace Implementation Council Steering Board, has been continuously supporting the country’s reconstruction and state-building for two decades.

 

          Now Bosnia and Herzegovina is at an important juncture. The country has transitioned from war to peace. But the question is whether the country can achieve ever-lasting peace and a successful future. In this regard, Japan is seriously concerned with the decision of the National Assembly of Republika Srpska to hold a referendum. Such a referendum would constitute a breach of the Dayton Agreement. It would also undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Although the President of Republika Srpska stated publicly that the referendum has been put aside, the National Assembly’s decision has not been repealed. Furthermore, the President has continued to make public statements suggesting Republika Srpska’s independence. Japan urges all political leaders to refrain from any divisive rhetoric.

 

Mr. President,

 

          Japan warmly congratulates Bosnia and Herzegovina on its application to join the European Union in February this year. We hope this will present an opportunity for the country to further advance the reforms needed for greater integration.

 

          Before closing, I would like to reassure you of Japan’s strong support for High Representative Inzko and his office. Considering the importance of the role of the High Representative, Japan has been contributing 10% of the entire budget of his office for 20 years.

 

          The visit of the High Representative to Japan in January was appreciated by the Japanese authorities. I wish him every success so that outstanding objectives and conditions necessary for closure of his office can be fulfilled at an early date.

 

I thank you, Mr. President.